Uruguayan software exporters: tax treatment, dollar invoicing and getting paid

Montevideo's software companies sell most of their work abroad, priced in dollars. Uruguay offers tax benefits for software and some exported services, with conditions on where the work is done. The dollar side is simple; the US client's payment route is where delays appear.

Rashidatou K.Payments editor
Published
Reading time
1 min read
A Rivet note showing a Uruguayan software company's dollar receipt from a Boston client, beside the Uruguayan flag.

A Montevideo software company with 50 developers bills four US clients in dollars. Uruguay has no exchange controls, and the company keeps dollars at its local bank. Its problem is the arrival: international wires from Boston and Chicago take three to six days, occasionally lose an intermediary fee and sometimes sit while a correspondent bank asks questions.

Tax benefits, with conditions

Uruguay built its software industry partly on tax benefits. Income from software development and certain services exported abroad has had favourable treatment under the corporate income tax (IRAE). Since 2020 the benefit depends on how much of the work is done in Uruguay by local staff, aligning with international rules on substance. Confirm with your accountant how the current rules apply to your mix of work.

Invoicing exports

Uruguayan companies issue invoices through the DGI's electronic invoicing system (CFE). Exports use the export invoice type, identify the foreign client and are usually in dollars. Exports of services are generally outside IVA when they meet the conditions.

Dollars are normal

Dollars are part of daily business in Uruguay. Software companies hold them, pay some costs in them and convert to pesos for local salaries and expenses. Many salaries in the sector are also linked to dollars.

The client side

American companies pay vendors by ACH. US account details in your company's own name let them pay you the same way. The full invoice amount arrives in one to two business days, with a reference. The client will ask for a W-8BEN-E once.

Where Rivet fits

A Rivet business account accepts registered companies after verification, including Uruguayan companies. Approved companies get US account details in their own name on every plan, euro and sterling details from the Growth plan, and payouts in 120+ countries, including to their Uruguayan bank. Payments are matched to invoices and conversions happen at a rate shown before you confirm. Rivet is not a bank; regulated partner institutions hold the funds.

Questions people ask

Is software income exempt from tax in Uruguay?

Uruguay has long offered benefits for software development and certain exported services. Since 2020 the benefits depend on conditions, including the share of work done in Uruguay with local staff. Check the current rules with your accountant.

Can Uruguayan companies keep dollars?

Yes. Uruguay has no exchange controls, and dollar accounts are widely used by businesses.

What invoice is used for exports?

The electronic export invoice (e-Factura de exportación) in the DGI's CFE system.

Why do US payments take long?

International wires often need a separate approval at US companies and can pass through intermediary banks. ACH to US details avoids both.

Sources

  1. 01DGI Uruguay: Comprobantes fiscales electrónicos
  2. 02Uruguay XXI
  3. 03Banco Central del Uruguay
  4. 04Cámara Uruguaya de Tecnologías de la Información (CUTI)
Written by
Rashidatou K.
Payments editor

Rashidatou writes Rivet's guides to how money moves between countries: the payment rails, what each one costs, and the account details a company needs to get paid in another currency. Every figure in Rashidatou's articles is traced to the scheme rulebook, the regulator or the provider's published price list, and those sources are listed at the end.

More from Rashidatou K. →

This article is general information, not legal, tax or financial advice. Rules and fees change; check the sources above and the provider’s current terms before you act on them.

  • uruguay
  • software exports
  • usd
  • irae
  • dgi
  • services
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