New Zealand companies paying overseas contractors: when NRCT applies and when it does not

A Wellington company paying a designer in Manila for work done in Manila has no NRCT to deduct. Paying an Australian engineer who comes to Auckland to commission equipment may be different. Non-resident contractors' tax depends on where the work happens.

William Sunjo M.Operations and compliance editor
Published
Reading time
2 min read
A Rivet note showing a New Zealand company's contractor payments with NRCT checks, beside a New Zealand flag disc.

An Auckland food processing company hires a Sydney engineering firm to commission a new production line on site for three weeks, and a designer in Manila to redo its packaging remotely. The Manila designer's invoice is paid in pesos with nothing deducted. The Sydney firm's invoice triggers a non-resident contractors' tax check, because the work happened in New Zealand.

What NRCT is

Non-resident contractors' tax (NRCT) is a withholding tax on contract payments to non-residents for work or services performed in New Zealand. The payer deducts it and pays it to Inland Revenue.

Rates

The standard rate is 15 percent where the contractor provides a tax code declaration. Higher rates apply without one.

Exemptions

Non-resident contractors can apply to Inland Revenue for a certificate of exemption, often granted where a double tax agreement means they have no New Zealand tax liability, for example a contractor without a permanent establishment in New Zealand and staying under treaty time limits. With a certificate, the payer deducts no NRCT. Thresholds also apply for small or short engagements.

Work done abroad

Payments to contractors for work performed wholly outside New Zealand are generally outside NRCT. Remote design, development and consulting done from Manila, Bengaluru or Buenos Aires usually fall here.

Records

Keep contracts, invoices, evidence of where the work was done, and payment records with the rate used.

Paying contractors

Pay contractors abroad in their own currency on local rails where possible, so they receive the agreed amount.

Paying into New Zealand: the local rail

WhatDetail
Local railInterbank transfers through the Settlement Before Interchange system
Run byPayments NZ, settled at the Reserve Bank
SettlementWithin the hour, every day of the year since 2023

Source: Payments NZ. Checked when this guide was last updated; the scheme's own page has the current figures.

Where Rivet fits

Rivet does not calculate or file NRCT. A Rivet business account pays contractors in 120+ countries in local currency where available, with bulk payouts, rates shown before you confirm and, from the Growth plan, second approvals. Rivet is not a bank; regulated partner institutions hold the funds.

Questions people ask

When does NRCT apply?

When a New Zealand payer makes a contract payment to a non-resident contractor for work or services performed in New Zealand, subject to thresholds and exemptions.

What rate applies?

Generally 15 percent where the contractor gives a tax code declaration, and higher rates where they do not.

Can contractors get an exemption?

Yes. Inland Revenue can issue a certificate of exemption, for example where a treaty means the contractor has no NZ tax liability.

Does NRCT apply to remote work done abroad?

Generally no, because the work is not performed in New Zealand.

Sources

  1. 01Inland Revenue (NZ)
  2. 02Reserve Bank of New Zealand
  3. 03New Zealand Legislation: Income Tax Act 2007
  4. 04Payments NZ
Written by
William Sunjo M.
Operations and compliance editor

William covers what happens once a company starts moving money: getting the business verified, paying contractors and suppliers abroad, and keeping card spend under control. William writes for the founder or finance lead who has to make it work this week, and links every rule cited to the text it comes from.

More from William Sunjo M. →

This article is general information, not legal, tax or financial advice. Rules and fees change; check the sources above and the provider’s current terms before you act on them.

  • new zealand
  • nrct
  • overseas contractors
  • ird
  • withholding
  • payouts
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