How to pay contractors in Brazil from the US

Brazilian contractors receive reais through PIX in seconds. Inbound payments from abroad pass through an FX contract at the receiving institution, which is where costs and delays sit.

Alexia M.Comparisons and market guides editor
Published
Reading time
2 min read
A Rivet note showing a US company paying a Brazilian contractor by PIX beside the US flag.

Brazil has one of the strongest developer markets in the Americas, and PIX made local payments instant. Paying from the US adds a foreign exchange step on the Brazilian side.

Routes

RouteWhat happens
USD wire to a Brazilian bankThe bank closes an FX contract, converts to BRL, applies IOF where due
BRL payout via PIXYour provider converts and pays locally
PlatformPlatform fees and its own FX

What the contractor needs

  • Account details or a PIX key in their name or their company's.
  • An invoice; often a nota fiscal if they have a CNPJ.
  • A clear description of the service for the FX contract.

Your side

  • W-8BEN or W-8BEN-E.
  • Pay against invoices with references.

A monthly run, step by step

  1. Collect the W-8BEN or W-8BEN-E and the contractor's PIX key or bank details, with their CPF or CNPJ.
  2. Agree whether the fee is set in USD or BRL.
  3. Receive the invoice, or nota fiscal for contractors with a CNPJ, and pay on a fixed date.
  4. Send the receipt and a short description of the service, which helps the contractor's bank close the FX contract.

Contractors invoicing through a CNPJ under Simples Nacional often prefer the payment in the company's name. Ask before the first run.

Paying into the United States: the local rail

WhatDetail
Local railACH for batch payments; RTP and FedNow for instant transfers
Run byNacha for ACH; The Clearing House for RTP; the Federal Reserve for FedNow
SettlementSame-day ACH within the business day, standard ACH the next; RTP and FedNow in seconds, 24/7, where both banks take part

Source: Nacha: Same Day ACH. Checked when this guide was last updated; the scheme's own page has the current figures.

Where Rivet fits

Rivet pays contractors in Brazil in BRL on local rails where available, from your USD balance, with fee and FX shown before you confirm, and pays 120+ other countries the same way. Rivet is not a bank; regulated partner institutions hold the funds. See BRL business payments.

Questions people ask

How do I pay a contractor in Brazil?

By international wire to their bank, or by a provider that pays out in BRL via PIX or TED. Ask which they prefer.

What is IOF?

A Brazilian tax on financial operations, including foreign exchange. The rate depends on the type of transaction; the receiving institution applies it.

Does the contractor need a CNPJ?

Not to receive money, but many contractors invoice through a CNPJ for tax reasons.

How long does it take?

A PIX payout arrives in seconds once converted. A SWIFT wire usually takes one to three business days plus the FX contract.

Sources

  1. 01Banco Central do Brasil: PIX
  2. 02Receita Federal: IOF
  3. 03Banco Central do Brasil: Foreign exchange
  4. 04IRS: Form W-8BEN
  5. 05Nacha: Same Day ACH
Written by
Alexia M.
Comparisons and market guides editor

Alexia compares the accounts, cards and payment tools companies weigh before they switch, and writes Rivet's market guides for founders in a specific country. Prices in Alexia's comparisons come from each provider's own pricing page on the date given in the article, rules come from the regulator or tax authority that sets them, and every source is listed at the end.

More from Alexia M. →

This article is general information, not legal, tax or financial advice. Rules and fees change; check the sources above and the provider’s current terms before you act on them.

  • pay contractors in brazil
  • usd to brl
  • pix
  • iof
  • cnpj
  • w-8ben
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